Recognising Kinship Carers

Kinship Carers include grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles and family friends who are caring for children when their parents are unable too. Following a consultation earlier this year, the Government has published a definition of kinship care which aims to improve visibility and understanding. This has been set out in new statutory guidance. More widely, the Government will replace use of the term ‘family and friends care’ with kinship care.

Building a new Kinship Care System

On the 15 December 2023 the Government published a National Kinship Care Strategy for England ‘Championing Kinship Care’. This followed on from a commitment made in the Government’s children’s social care reform implementation strategy, Stable Homes, Built on Love, which was published in February 2023. The kinship care strategy sets out the Government’s vision as: to build a children’s social care system where more children who cannot live with their parents are supported to live with people who are known to them and love them. Kinship care will be the first consideration for a child who can no longer live with their parents. By receiving the right support at the right time, kinship carers will be empowered to provide care for children that allows them to thrive. The arrangement may be temporary or longer.” Kinship carers are sometimes also referred to as “family and friends’ carers” or “connected people.”

More information on Championing Kinship Care can be found:

Championing kinship care: the national kinship care strategy (publishing.service.gov.uk)

Defining Kinship Care

There are different types of kinship care. You may become a different type of kinship carer as your situation changes over time. Your rights, responsibilities, and the support you can get will depend on your specific circumstances.

Family and Friends Care (proceduresonline.com)

Private foster care is when someone who is not a child’s parent or close relative, such as a great aunt, cousin, mum’s friend or neighbour), looks after them for 28 days or more. Private fostering arrangements are agreed by the parent and private foster carer and not the local authority. As a private foster carer, you may be asked to make day-to-day decisions for the child, but you do not have parental responsibility.

Private Fostering (proceduresonline.com)

Kinship foster care is when a family member or friend becomes a child’s official foster carer. You must be assessed and approved before the child comes to live with you. The child is considered ‘looked after’ by the local authority, which shares parental responsibility with the child’s parents.

Placements with Connected Persons (proceduresonline.com)

Special Guardianship Orders (SGO)-is a legal order given by a family court. When you become a Special Guardian, the child will live with you permanently until they are 18 years old. Special Guardians share parental responsibility with the child’s parents but can make nearly all major decisions about the child without asking for their permission.

Applications for Special Guardianship Orders (proceduresonline.com)

Adoption is not appropriate or recommended for most kinship carers. When you adopt a child, the link between the child and their birth parents is legally and permanently broken – it changes family arrangements forever. As an adopter, you gain complete parental responsibility for the child.

Adoption Support (proceduresonline.com)

Training for Kinship Carers

Whether you are new to Kinship Care or have some experience, we have training that is available for you to access whether this be face to face or online. If you would like to access the training available, please contact Karen Noble, training and development officer, telephone number: 01925 442675 or email: [email protected]

Support for Kinship families

Fostering Team

The fostering team provides advice, support and guidance to Kinship Foster Carers during pre-approval and post approval helping to support families during and after your fostering assessment. The team support families to understand the role of a Kinship Foster Carer, supporting families to manage family time, supporting families with any change in the child or young person’s emotional and behavioural development and wellbeing, supporting with accessing training and additional support services and linking families up with a carer mentor, Mockingbird and the Systemic Hub Practitioner. The fostering team run a monthly support group for Kinship Foster Carers which is ran by two of our Kinship carers, Marie and Julie.

Friends and family drop in mornings

This is a new initiative for family and friends foster carers or kinship as it is called, open to all.  

Who is the group for?

The group is for family and friend’s, carers are relatives, friends or other connected person who take on the care and responsibility of looking after a child or children. 

This is a unique position to be in. It is a job role you have not chosen but a role you have taken on with all the family connections and professional attributes required to safeguard the child placed within your care.  Balancing the two worlds can be complex and confusing at times. 

What is the group for?

The purpose of the group is to support and help in this journey, building friendships and support. Simply a drop in with tea and coffee and lots of cakes!

Julie and I have been fostering for 6 years and have three sibling aged 12 years, 13 years and 15 years. We have a busy home with lots going on. Not every day runs smoothly but we learn from each day and from other foster carers.

Thanks

Marie and Julie

The Fostering Team can be contacted [email protected]

SGO Support Team

The SGO support team provide advice, support and guidance to Special Guardians around managing family time, mediation, changes with a child or young person’s emotional and behavioural development and wellbeing and providing legal advice. They can provide reflective conversations on their role as a Special Guardian and what this means when making decisions for the child/young person and challenge faced by parents. They can complete referrals to the Adoption Support Fund to aid therapeutic support to the child/young person or family. They will complete annual financial reviews. They hold an informal coffee morning once a month with virtual schools, health, and family support. They can also help to signpost and complete referrals to other services of support such as housing, preparation for adulthood, early intervention, and youth services.

Special Guardianship Support Team can be contacted on 01925 442755

Information for those considering Special Guardianship in Warrington

What is a Special Guardianship Order (Children Act 1989 Section 14)

What is Special Guardianship?

Special guardianship is a legal option intended to provide permanence for children who are not being raised by their biological parent.  Special Guardianship is an alternative legal status for a child that offers greater security than long-term fostering but without cutting the legal ties from their birth family which an adoption order would serve to do.

What does having Special Guardianship mean?

A Special Guardianship Order (SGO) gives the Special Guardian parental responsibility for the child. Unlike adoption, under an SGO the child’s birth parents retain parental responsibility.  However, Special Guardianship overrides the parental rights of the biological parent and provides the carer with the responsibility for all day-to-day decisions for the child or young person.

Additional orders may be made alongside the Special Guardianship Order such as a ‘Contact Order’ which sets out the level of direct or indirect contact that the child has with a biological parent or other person considered significant to the child such as a sibling.

How do Warrington Borough Council support those with SGOs?

Warrington have a Special Guardianship Support Team who offer interventions and ad-hoc support to families in need of advice or guidance. The team will always work with you to ensure stability within the child’s placement.

The Special Guardianship Support Team can be a listening ear

We are aware that being a Special Guardian can often be isolating.  Having a listening ear to advise and guide you can make a difference and the team are here to support you through any challenges you face.

You are always welcome to contact us by telephone or e-mail, but we also hold a Coffee Morning for Special Guardian’s once per month. These sessions are very informal but provide an opportunity to chat with the team, and other special guardians. If you are interested in attending one of these dates to learn more, please contact [email protected]  Telephone: 01925 442755

The Special Guardianship Support Team can aid with mediation around family time with birth parents or legal advice.

Often families need a little more assistance with mediation between Special Guardians and birth parents, particularly around family time for the child to maintain positive links with their family.

The Special Guardianship Support Team can provide you with additional training and services to help you to meet your child’s needs.

Our children often have additional educational, emotional, or behavioural needs because of their earlier childhood experiences.  Families often require help for the child to understand their background or require assistance to access additional services such as therapeutic work, advice, and information.  Special Guardians may benefit from extra professional training to develop their skills and equip them to deal with the child’s needs.

Our young people who have progressed from being a child in care to Special Guardianship may be eligible to access the Adoption & Special Guardianship Support Fund which entitles them to an annual allowance of £2500 in assessments and £5000 in therapy for any difficulties relating to trauma and attachment.

Want to find out more?

If you would like more information about becoming a Special Guardian, the support we can provide, or have any other queries, please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

Dominic Dattani-Goulding - SGO/Adoption Review Co-ordinator

07581 047341

[email protected]

Sharon Cosgrove - Senior SGO/Discharge Assessor

01925 442755 / 07775024879

[email protected]

If you already have an SGO for a child you care for, we would love to hear your views on being a Special Guardian, what has helped you and your family and what support you would like to see in the future.  This will help us develop the service and support you receive.

We look forward to continuing to support you on your journey and providing support tailored to the needs of you and the child you are caring for.

Useful Links

Warrington Borough Council

Find out more about our teams and services

SGO Support

Resources and information for every stage of the process

Coram BAAF

Best practice guidance, advice, training and resources

 

The Adoption Support Team provides a range of services available to meet the needs of adoptive families and those in the process of adopting.

For more information please visit - www.togetherforadoption.co.uk/

Adoption Support Team can be contacted on 01942 487272 or email [email protected]

Education for Children in Care - Virtual School

The virtual school is a team of teachers, advisors and professionals who work with nurseries, schools, colleges, trainers and employers to make sure you get the best education or training possible. For further information on advice and guidance for Kinship carers please click on the link below:

Previously looked after children and those in Kinship Care | warrington.gov.uk

 

7 August 2024